11 August 1954
The Editors
NATURE
MacMillen and Co., Ltd.
St. Martin's Street
London, W. C. 2., England
Gentlemen:
I return herewith the Letter on the Crystal Structure of Parabanic Acid, and the letter to you by E. H. Medlin.
Neither Dr. Davies nor Dr. Blum, whom you mention in your letter to me, is in Pasadena at the present. Dr. Davies has just left for England. After about a month he will be at the following address:
Dr. David R. Davies,
c/o Research Department,
Albright and Wilson, Ltd.,
Oldbury, Birmingham, England.
Dr. Blum is in the eastern United States. His address is the following:
Dr. J. J. Blum,
Naval Medical Research Institute,
Bethesda 14, Maryland, U. S. A.
It is my opinion that the Letter submitted by Mr. Medlin should not be published in Nature, for the following reasons.
The Letter deals with two subjects, the structure of parabanic acid, and the results of some investigations on an unidentified compound. The results reported on parabanic acid are not significantly different from those described in the Letter by Drs. Davies and Blum, which was published in Nature. In fact, Davies and Blum communicated the dimensions of the molecule of parabanic acid, and apparently Medlin has not carried his structure determination far enough to communicate these quantities. In any case, the fact that Medlin has obtained some results that are essentially the same as those of Davies and Blum in his investigation of parabanic acid is not justification for the publication of a Letter in Nature, although he might well submit a note on this point to a specialized journal, such as Acta Crystallographica.
[page 2]
The other subject mentioned in the Letter submitted by Medlin is the discussion of some results obtained on an unidentified compound. It is my opinion that these results should not be published. Presumably the investigator could by studying the chemical properties of the compound, identify the compound. Only after he has done this, would publication of his material on the compound be justified.
Sincerely yours,
Linus Pauling
LP:mf
Enc.