Agricultural and Resource Economics Department Motion Picture Films and Videotapes, 1954-1994

Collection Overview

Title: Agricultural and Resource Economics Department Motion Picture Films and Videotapes, 1954-1994

Predominant Dates: 1961-1978

ID: FV 245

Primary Creator: Oregon State University. Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics

Extent: 1.7 cubic feet. More info below.

Arrangement: The Agricultural and Resource Economics Department Motion Picture Films and Videotapes are organized into two series: 1. Motion Picture Films, 1954-1980; and 2. VHS cassettes, 1994. Items are arranged chronologically within each series.

Date Acquired: 00/00/2002

Languages of Materials: English [eng]

Abstract

The Agricultural and Resource Economics (AREC) Department Motion Picture Films and Videotapes consist, in bulk, of film reels documenting the cultivation, harvest and processing of apples, cherries, peaches and pears among many other crops. Several of these films were produced by AREC faculty member R. Donald Lagmo for use in research, instruction and training. The collection also contains a smaller number of videotaped lectures delivered by OSU faculty and other regional experts participating in "Economics and the Endangered Species Act," an AREC seminar course offered in Winter 1994.

Scope and Content Notes

The Agricultural and Resource Economics Department Motion Picture Films and Videotapes are comprised of 116 8-mm and 16-mm film reels, and nine VHS video cassettes.

The film reels contain footage of a wide array of agricultural practices specific to the tending, harvesting and processing of crops cultivated in the Pacific Northwest and along the west coast. Apples, cherries, peaches and pears stand out as crops that are heavily documented in the films, though the collection's reels also record activities associated with blueberries, filberts, green beans, olives, onions, peas, pistachios and strawberries. Footage related to the cultivation and processing of oysters, shrimp and turkeys, and to the packing of ice cream, is available as well.

Most of the films are minimally produced and appear to have been used for research and instruction as well as training. Container annotations also suggest that AREC faculty member R. Donald Langmo was involved with the creation of many of the items. Topically, the films cover a broad swath of activities including thinning and harvesting crops as well as receiving, weighing, washing, brining, freezing, packing and labeling agricultural products following their harvest. Individual films also appear to have been created to document the effectiveness of specific types of equipment and to examine the efficiency of particular workflows, especially those used to harvest fruit. Many of the films are set in Wenatchee, Washington, though other Oregon locations including Pendleton, Albany and Medford appear in the collection, as do Moro Bay and Tulare, California.

At least two finished productions are held among the collection's film reels: an item titled "Pea harvesting and brining" that was broadcast on television in June 1960, and a 1980 OSU Agricultural Experiment Station film titled "Strawberries for Tomorrow."

The collection's nine VHS cassettes document a series of lectures delivered by OSU professors and other regional experts during Winter term 1994 as part of the Agricultural and Resource Economics seminar course, "Economics and the Endangered Species Act" (AREC 407/507). Each lecture is presented by a different speaker and topics generally focus on the need to balance moral imperatives with economic considerations when developing policies related to the management of endangered species and their habitats.

Biographical / Historical Notes

Classes pertaining to agricultural economics were first taught at Oregon Agricultural College early in the 20th century as part of the Agronomy Department. In 1917 that department was divided into four separate ones; the Farm Management Department included the agricultural economics courses. Other classes in the subject area were also taught by Dr. Hector MacPherson in the School of Commerce. With the reorganization of higher education in Oregon in the early 1930s, the Oregon State College School of Agriculture in 1933 was divided into divisions, one of which was Agricultural Economics. E.L. Potter was appointed head of the division, as well as head of the Agricultural Economics Department formed within the division.

In 1949, the division system was abolished and the Farm Management Department was absorbed by the Agricultural Economics Department. Barton DeLoach served as the first chair of the combined department, but resigned shortly thereafter. Grant Blanch served as acting chair until 1951, when G. Burton Wood was appointed department chair. Wood served as department chair until 1966.

In 1974, the department name was changed to Agricultural and Resource Economics to reflect its broader role in research and teaching involving new technologies, rural population, income distribution, resource conservation and development, and international trade and development. In 2014 the department changed its name again, this time to Applied Economics, and began offering degrees in Agricultural Business Management and Environmental Economics and Policy.

Oregon native and OSC alum R. Donald Langmo began his teaching career at Oregon State College in 1948 as a member of the Industrial Engineering Department; a decade later, he switched his academic home to the Agricultural and Resource Economics Department. As a researcher, Langmo specialized in the study of industrial engineering as it applied to the harvest and processing of agricultural products. Langmo retired from OSU in 1994 and passed away in 2011 at the age of 92.

Author: Elizabeth Nielsen and Chris Petersen

Administrative Information

More Extent Information: 116 motion picture films and 9 videotapes; 3 boxes

Statement on Access: Collection is open for research.

Acquisition Note: The materials were transferred to the University Archives by the Agricultural and Resource Economics Department in 2002 and the Hatfield Marine Science Center in 2006.

Related Materials:

The Agricultural and Resource Economics Department Records (RG 128) and the Agricultural and Resource Economics Department Photographs (P 245) both document the history of the AREC department, as do the manuscript collections of numerous department faculty including Emery Castle, D. Curtis Mumford, Fred W. Obermiller and G. Burton Wood. Six sets of oral history interviews - including three sessions conducted with Emery Castle - held in the Oregon State University Sesquicentennial Oral History Collection (OH 26) also focus on agricultural economics as a major theme.

SCARC is home to several additional moving images collections that document agricultural processes and production, or that focus on endangered species. These collections include the Agricultural Engineering Department Motion Picture Films (FV 106), the Alderman Farms Films (FV 214), the Experiment Station Communications Films (FV 132), the Extension and Experiment Station Communications Moving Images (FV 120), and the Fisheries and Wildlife Department Films and Videotapes (FV 243).

Preferred Citation: Agricultural and Resource Economics Department Motion Picture Films and Videotapes (FV 245), Oregon State University Special Collections and Archives Research Center, Corvallis, Oregon.

Processing Information: This finding aid replaces a stub record created in 2012.

People, Places, and Topics

Agricultural processing--Oregon.
Endangered species--Northwest, Pacific.
Fruit--Harvesting.
Fruit processing plants--Oregon.
Fruit processing plants--Washington (State)
Harvesting machinery--Oregon.
Natural Resources
Orchards--Washington (State)--Wenatchee River Valley.
Oregon State University. Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics
University History
Vegetable processing plants--Oregon.
Wenatchee River Valley (Wash.)

Box and Folder Listing

Series 1: Motion Picture Films, 1954-1980

Series 1 consists of 8-mm and 16-mm films documenting agricultural and processing methodologies as applied to a wide variety of crops. The series is comprised primarily of 3- and 3.5-inch reels, though 5-, 7- and 9-inch reels are present as well. The 3-inch reels are assumed to contain about 50 feet of footage. Other extent estimates are as follows: 3.5-inch reels, 75 feet; 5-inch reels, 200 feet; 7-inch reels, 400 feet; 9-inch reels, 700 feet.

In most instances, the description of a given item has been derived from annotations made to the packaging in which the reel was stored by its creators. In other cases, film footage has been analyzed to discern the contents of items that are lightly annotated or not described at all.

Extent: 116 items

Item FV245:001: N and N '56 prepared under project 281 by Dept. of Ag. Econ., March 1954: Film consists entirely of images of title card reading: "Prepared under project Z81, Department of Agricultural Economics." Annotated: "Geo. B. Cox, Oregon State College, Corvallis, Oregon." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:002: S.C.F. Co. Pendleton, July 10, 1956: Annotated: "Section on 50 # carton filling removed for training loop film." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:003: Field operations and viners - L-W, July 12, 1956: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:004: Cook - Belt Packing, September 1956: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:005: Pear Study Titles. Worm - start, end, October 1956: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:006: Onion handling, September 1958: 16-mm film, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:007: Lining 50 # cartons to be filled with frozen peas, circa 1950s: Annotated: "Loop film - 1 cycle. 16 F/sec. Total frames = 240." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:008: Filling 50# cartons with frozen peas, circa 1950s: Annotated: "Loop film - 1 cycle. 16 F/sec. 1. Dispose and get 0.11; 2. Fill 0.31; Cycle 0.42." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:009: Tray dumping frozen peas in 10 oz. packages, circa 1950s: Annotated: "Loop film - 1 cycle. 16 F/sec. Total frames = 122." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:010: Spanish Titles, February 1960: Reel includes frames of title card reading: "Departmento de Economia Agraria, filmado por R.D. Langmo."16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:011: #1 Peach packing, pear picking into bins, bin pickup by tractor, March 1960: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:012: Pea harvesting and brining, June 20, 1960: Television production. 16-mm black and white film with sound, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:013: Woodburn - Birdseye green beans, August 1960: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:014: Nye and Naumus - Cryovac overwrap on consumed tray pack of pears, October 7, 1960: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:015: Onion Picking, 1960: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:016: Duplicate onion picking, circa 1960: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:017: Dumping pallet boxes of seed, July 1961: Annotated: "Total cycle 1.62 min. Possible elements: Load, Walk, Dump, Walk, Unload." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:018: #1 Boy picking, August 1961: Annotated: "Prof. Langmo, Film No. 5" 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:019: #2 Ladder Picking, August 1961: Annotated: "Film no. 3, Prof. Langmo." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:020: #3 - Time lapse and bug, circa August 1961: Annotated: "Not much footage for micro studies." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:021: Film no. 4 - Prof. Langmo, September 1961: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:022: Composite harvesting film, 1961-1963: Annotated: "Ladder picking - Girette with boxes, 1961; Girette with bag, 1962. Edwards Dyna-Soar, Wenatchee-Yakima, October 1963." 16-mm film, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:023: Hand and machine pruning, Medford, February 1962: 16-mm film, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:024: The Dalles Co-Op, bin lining, March 1962: Annotated: "Form mylar on madril, place fiberboard liner in bin, placed formed mylar in bin, fill bin with brine cherries, nail plywood over on bin." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:025: Belt test D'Anjou pears, 1 pear plain, 1 pear in individual poly bag, 1.5 mil, March 1962: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:026: AGA single pack #2, October 8, 1962: Annotated: "Last 10 ft on 10-18-62; 2 rolls combined 5-14-63." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:027: Picking, 1962: Annotated: "Seen, Prof. Langmo, Film No. 1." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:028: Pear Picking, 1962: Annotated: "with ND-3 filter, full sun." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:029: Dairy Industries - ice cream packing, July 1, 1963: 16-mm film, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:030: #1 Box Labeling and few feet of Box Lining, August 1964: Annotated: "25 box ends/bundle; 1500 box ends/pallet; get labels once per bundle." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:031: #2 Box Lining - few feet of machine pick and bing dump, August 1964: Annotated: "Box requirements 900/day - 8 hrs." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:032: Dave Mckeown - mechanical harvesting, apples, October 1964: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:033: Single Pack, Hayssen Mach. Sheyboygan, Wisc., April 9, 1965: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:034: Carpenter - picking up drop fruit, Minear twin boom, August 1965: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:035: Pilgram Turkey, boning and tieing, C.M. Fisher, September 2, 1965: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:036: Pilgram Turkey, cutting pieces, C.M. Fisher, September 2, 1965: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:037: McKeown factory built machinery with and without attached bag, Fall 1965: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:038: Minear - Twin boom harvester, Fall 1965: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:039: Pear box shipping test, April 26, 1966: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:040: Short - Ed Boies orchard. Close-up cherry picking; weighing in orchard, June 1966: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:041: #1 Wenatchee ladder picking - Goldens, September 19, 1966: Annotated: "First 10' light struck." 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:042: #2 Girette + 20' Selma, September 1966: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:043: #3 Selma and Edwards, September 1966: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:044: Fletcher, October 5, 1966: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:045: #3 Wenatchee harvest platform, March 1, 1967: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:046: #4 Edwards and Layton, March 1, 1967: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:047: #5 Layton - Hand movements detail, March 1, 1967: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:048: Hedgerow #2, September 26, 1967: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:049: Hedgerow #1, September 29, 1967: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:050: #1 Wenatchee harvest rolls - air blast and shaker, September 24, 1968: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:051: #2 Wenatchee Harvest - trough and bags, September 25, 1968: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:052: Fish Expo MAP display, October 6-8, 1969: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:053: Wenatchee - time lapse platform and ladder, 1969: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:054: Pear single pack - pack, test, ship, interview, circa 1960s: 16-mm film, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:055: Machine assisted packing of winter pears (original), circa 1960s: 16-mm film, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:056: Poly pack, circa 1960s: 16-mm film, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:057: Cherry harvesting, transfer and receiving, circa 1960s: 16-mm film, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:058: #1 Cherries - weighing picker prod. Ed Boies field boxes, circa 1960s: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:059: #2 Cherries - receiving, truck weigh-in, unload by lift truck, circa 1960s: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:060: #3 Cherries Receiving Plant - handling, shallow bins, dumping, washer, circa 1960s: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:061: #4 Cherries: orchard loading, bins on trucks to receiving plant, box dumping, conveyer to brine tank after shelves cleaned, view of tank field, circa 1960s: 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:062: Dupe - D33655 B16, circa 1960s: Contains footage of apple processing. 16-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:063: Ralph Johnson, Moro Bay Oyster Co., circa 1960s: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:064: Johnson, circa 1960s: Annotation presumed to refer to the Ralph Johnson/Moro Bay Oyster Co. Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:065: Clock, Johnson, Bull, circa 1960s: Annotation presumed to refer to the Ralph Johnson/Moro Bay Oyster Co. Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:066: Willamette Cherry Growers inspection table. With shrimp, circa 1960s: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:067: Smith Pacific Shrimp Co., circa 1960s: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:068: Smith Pacific Shrimp Co., circa 1960s: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:069: Untitled, circa 1960s: Film appears to depict apple harvest by hand using scaffolding. Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:070: Untitled, circa 1960s: Film appears to depict a mechanized approach to fruit harvest. Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:071: Untitled, circa 1960s: Film appears to depict a mechanized approach to apple harvesting. Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:072: Untitled, circa 1960s: Film appears to depict a mechanized approach to apple harvesting. Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:073: Untitled, circa 1960s: Film appears to depict the use of a conveyor belt in apple harvesting. Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:074: Wenatchee #1 - One man crew (Sylvester). Picking into bin on cart from hedgerow. Red Delicious, September 29, 1970: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:075: Wenatchee #2 - 2 man crew, hand car and d bin, close-up of hands picking, hedgerow, Red Delicious, circa September 1970: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:076: Wenatchee #3 - USDA Berlagz, air velocity removal of apples, hedgerow, Golden Delicious, October 1, 1970: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:077: Filberts #1 - change bin, windrow, sweep, harvester-cleaned, 1970: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:078: Filberts #2 - mechanical pick up and pre-cleaner, 1970: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:079: Filberts #3 - in plant, unload sacks, move stored bin to cleaner, dump. Pre-cleaner. Cleaning plant inspection, shaking., 1970: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:080: Orchard Machine Co., Matson, Wash. Harvest - normal, time-lapse; Weigh bins - normal., 1971: 16-mm film, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:081: USDA: stop watch - normal; hedgerow - normal, time lapse; Jack - hand-pick tops of hedge, normal, 1971: 16-mm film, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:082: Albany - shrimp processing: dump, crack, peel, inspect, package, June 1972: 16-mm film, 7-inch reel.
Item FV245:083: Wenatchee harvesting and time lapse, September 26-27, 1972: Super 8 film, 5-inch reel.
Item FV245:084: New Orleans, Texas - Houston, Galveston, Freeport, Palacios, Port Lavaca, November 1, 1972: 8-mm film, 3.5-inch reel.
Item FV245:085: Wenatchee - straddle frame, plastic spheres, 1973: Super 8 film, 5-inch reel.
Item FV245:086: Harvesting, 1973: Super 8 film, 5-inch reel.
Item FV245:087: Wenatchee harvest, 1974: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:088: Wenatchee, 1975: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:089: Wenatchee, 1975: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:090: Wenatchee, 1975: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:091: OMC harvester at Tulare, Ca., February 1976: "OMC" refers to Orchard Machine Co. Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:092: SSP harvester at Tulare, Ca., February 1976: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:093: Peach thinning A, June 1976: Annotated: "Pole follow up thin. Hands used where thinning was within reach. One tree start to finish and close-up of pole action." Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:094: Peach thinning B - hand and eight foot ladder, June 1976: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:095: [Peach] Thinning C - OMC machine, June 1976: "OMC" refers to Orchard Machine Co. Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:096: Peach thinning D - OMC, 6 trees, June 1976: "OMC" refers to Orchard Machine Co. Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:097: Peach thinning E - hand and ladder. Ground, ladder, move ladder, June 1976: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:098: Peach thinning F - OMC close up of controls, June 1976: "OMC" refers to Orchard Machine Co. Annotated: "Over exposed pole thinning. Close up of fruit on limb. Hand and ladder thinning follow up." Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:099: Wenatchee - ladder picking and stop watch time, September 1976: Annotated: "Dwarfs, 8' ladder." Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:100: Wenatchee - catching frame, harvesting, September 1976: Annotated: "Close up of controls and use by John." Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:101: Wenatchee - catching frame, harvesting, September 1976: Annotated: "Close up of controls and use by John." Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:102: Blueberry Harvester, October 1976: Annotated: "Small Golden Delicious. Hedgerow - 2 years old (in planting), 2 foot center. Not edited." Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:103: Peach thinning, June 1977: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:104: Peaches thinning, Wenatchee, June 1977: Annotated: "Close up of peach removal. Slow motion. Clamp-shake, release move. End - Apple, slow motion. Splice to apple harvest." Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:105: Blueberry harvester, dwarf Golden Delicious apples at Lewis Brown farm, October 1977: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:106: Wenatchee apples, 1977: Annotated: "Cut lead end. 2 sections of slow motion. One full cycle." Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:107: Wenatchee apples, 1977: Annotated: "Whole reel to light. Bin filler at end. Apples falling on ribbon catch frame." Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:108: McCarthy Land Co., Dudly Ridge Ranch - 3 unit olive harvester, September 12, 1978: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:109: McCarthy Land Co., Resiprocity Equipment Co. - pistachio harvester and center of three unit live harvester, September 12, 1978: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:110: McCarthy Land Co., Resiprocity Equipment Co., Dudly Ridge Ranch, Kettleman City, Ca. - pistachio harvester, September 13, 1978: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:111: Wenatchee frame harvesters, 1978: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:112: Wenatchee shaker, 1978: Annotated: "Only a few inches of good film." Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:113: Strawberries, 1978: Annotated: "Sklt and S and OSU and Hand; Skookum sorting, hand and AMF." Super 8 film, 5-inch reel.
Item FV245:114: Apple mech. - shake, filler, sampling, 1978: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:115: Wenatchee apples, October 12, 1979: Super 8 film, 3-inch reel.
Item FV245:116: "Strawberries for Tomorrow," produced by the OSU Agricultural Experiment Station, 1980: 16-mm color film with sound, 9-inch reel
Box-Folder 2.1: Notes re: crab meat separated by centrifuge and film on apples and pears, 1969-1977: Folder contains an empty film reel case that is annotated with the details of a process related to separating crab meat using a centrifuge. Folder also contains a short memo from Donald Langmo to Dave King concerning the availability of a new film on apples and pears.

Series 2: Videotapes, 1994

The VHS cassettes described in Series 2 provide nearly complete documentation of the lectures offered to AREC undergraduate and graduate students enrolled in a Winter 1994 seminar class titled "Economics and the Endanged Species Act" (AREC 407/507). A tenth lecture titled "How Economics is Being Used in Columbia River Salmon Planning" and scheduled for presentation by University of Washington professor Daniel Huppert on March 8, 1994, is not included in the series. AREC 407/507 was organized by department faculty member Bruce Rettig and each lecture was open to the public.

Extent: 9 items

Item FV245:117: "After a Century of Research, We Know All We Need to Know About Declining Salmon Stocks - NOT!" lecture by Carl Schreck, Oregon Cooperative Fishery Research Unit and OSU Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, January 4, 1994
Item FV245:118: "Legal Framework for Economic Considerations under the Endangered Species Acts," lecture by Richard Hildreth, University of Oregon School of Law, January 11, 1994
Item FV245:119: "Endangered Species, Economic Analysis and the Safe Minimum Standard," lecture by Emery Castle, OSU Graduate Faculty of Economics, January 18, 1994
Item FV245:120: "Balancing Science, Politics, and the Public: Searching for Effective Natural Resource Management," lecture by Steven Daniels, OSU Department of Forest Resources, January 25, 1994
Item FV245:121: "Organizational Systems and the Burden of Proof," lecture by David Bella, OSU Department of Civil Engineering, February 1, 1994
Item FV245:122: "Ethical Arguments for Species Protection," lecture by Peter List, OSU Department of Philosophy, February 8, 1994
Item FV245:123: "Measuring Existence Values," lecture by Robert Berrens, OSU Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, February 15, 1994
Item FV245:124: "Valuing Biodiversity and Ecosystems," lecture by Stephen Polasky, OSU Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, February 22, 1994
Item FV245:125: "The Historical Roots of Fishery Conservation," lecture by Dan Bottom, Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, March 1, 1994
Box-Folder 1.1: "Economics and the Endangered Species Act" flyer, 1994