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Letter from Linus Pauling to Alexander Rich. October 5, 1955.
Pauling writes to thank Rich for detailing the collagen structure that he and Francis Crick are refining though, in Pauling's opinion, the structure has "serious disadvantages as compared to the one that we have been fooling around with for three years..."

Transcript

5 October 1955

Dr. Alexander Rich

Cavendish Laboratory

Cambridge

England

Dear Alex:

I am interested to learn about the structure that you and Francis Crick have formulated for collagen. It seems to me to have serious disadvantages as compared to the one that we have been fooling around with for three years - a smaller fraction of proline and hydroxyproline positions actually occupied by these residues, a smaller fraction pf possible hydrogen bonds formed, etc. - but, of course, if I had felt sure that our structure is essentially right, we would have published a description of it some time ago.

I note that the amide II dichroism is not very well accounted for by your structure (if I have interpreted the structure correctly), but of course all arguments involving infrared absorption have to be used with caution because of the real possibility of interaction of the electric moment vectors of contiguous amide groups.

Dr. Marsh tells me that the atomic positions in leucylprolylglycine have not yet been completely refined. The dimensions of the proline ring at present are given on the attached sheet. The distances are probably reliable to about 0.05 A, and the angles to about 5°. The ring seems to be nearly planar; perhaps the 7 carbon atom is flopping through the plane, between positions about 0.2 A from the plane.

I am going to be in Washington next week, and I suppose that I shall not see you - I don't know when you plan to get back.

You will be amused to hear that I have just seen your letter of 8 August, six weeks after it arrived, I did not read it at once on its arrival, and covered it up with some other papers, disinterring it only last week, when I was astounded to see that it referred to a structure for collagen.

Sincerely yours,

Linus Pauling

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