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Letter from Linus Pauling to Sidney Weinbaum. November 13, 1950.
Pauling writes to update Weinbaum of news from Caltech including his and Robert Corey's work on the folded polypeptide chain, Gunnar Bergman's health and Berman's collaboration with David Shoemaker on the structure of sigma alloys.

Transcript

November 13, 1950

Mr. Sidney Weinbaum

PMB 21593

Steilacoom, Washington

Dear Sidney:

I have just returned from an eastern trip, during which I talked before some sections of the Chemical Institute of Canada, and also attended the meeting of the American Philosophical Society in Philadelphia.

I have been pleased to learn from Lena that you are getting along all right. If there is something that I can do for you, please let me know.

Dr. Corey and I have prepared and sent off to the Journal of the American Chemical Society a brief note on the different structures that we have found for the folded polypeptide chain, compatible with the structural information available. Dr. Corey is not continuing work on the comparison of predicted distribution functions and those reported for hemoglobin by Perutz. We are changing the calculations that you made of the radical distribution functions by including also a carbon atom of each side chain. The position of this carbon atom can be predicted without difficulty. There is, rather, one difficulty – we do not know whether the spiral is a right handed or a left handed spiral, relative to the left handed configuration of the amino acid residues, and so there are two possible sets of positions for the side chain carbon atoms.

I don't know whether you had heard that Mr. Bergman had had to go to the hospital for an operation over a month. He had had one of his ureters clogged up by a kidney stone, causing hydronephrosis. An operation was performed to see just what was wrong and to remove the stone. Then, after he came back from the hospital, he continued to get worse, and finally had to go again for a second operation, which seems to have been successful.

He and David Shoemaker succeeded in determining the structure of the sigma alloys. They found that these alloys have a tetragonal structure, with 30 atoms in the unit call. It is a very interesting structure, which can be described as obtained from hexagonal closest packing, through a distortion and rotation of alternate layers through 90º.

Sincerely yours.

Linus Pauling

P.S. I hope that you will write to me sometime.

P.P.S. I have just learned that Bob Smith has continued to have trouble and has had to withdraw from the Institute because of his health.

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